Mid-Missouri

Peaceworks

Working towards peace and sustainability

Voting = Democracy?

 


Most of us are taught, from childhood, that voting is the essence of democracy. Is this so? Or, is voting simply the least we can do to participate in our sociopolitical system? What, in our electoral system, works, and what doesn't? Is this system imperiled? How can we best respond to bogus claims regarding election outcomes?

Peaceworks doesn't endorse, support or oppose candidates for office, but we do educate the public as to the issues, as well as electoral process. Some of the concerns we have include:

* The role of money in politics. Court decisions have equated spending to speech, which has allowed literally billions to be spent to win office, much of it undisclosed regarding source. Sophisticated marketing often shifts the outcome, especially in close races.

* The flawed winner-take-all electoral process. Plurality-wins electoral laws can disenfranchise those with minority views and interests. This is exacerbated by gerrymandering. Our system could be much more representative if we had proportional representation or ranked choice voting.

* Limited availability of the initiative process. While better than 80 percent of Missouri voters recently put the kibosh on efforts to effectively eliminate direct democracy through initiative, we are likely to see other attempts here in Missouri and elsewhere. And, presently only half the states in the union allow this sort of democratic participation.

* Limited voting times availability. While many states have expanded voting days and/or hours, many have not. No states that we are aware of have declared election day a holiday with time off. And it is rare that that employers are required to provide paid time off to vote.

* Limited access to voting by mail along with restrictive time-frames for receiving mailed ballots. The current administration has called for eliminating mail-in voting entirely, except when in-person voting is not possible due to health concerns, disability, etc.

* Restrictive ID laws. There is a push afoot to require birth certificates or passports as voter identification. Some would require names on the IDs to match birth name which could disenfranchise those who've changed names due to marriage, gender transitioning or other reasons.

* Intimidation. Citizens, non-citizens and mixed status families are being subjected to the abuses of ICE (Immigration and Customs Enforcement) We are deeply disturbed by reports of physical assault, murder, being held incommunicado, being held under inhumane conditions, and being deported, including to countries that they have no connection to, and countries where they might be tortured or otherwise harmed. It is understandable, therefore, that this has a chilling effect on many who are citizens and have the legal right to vote. This is clearly voter suppression that disproportionately favors one major party.

* Threat to intervene in the voting and/or tallying of ballots. Worst case scenarios could involve the declaration of martial law or the invoking of the Insurrection Act to allow the cancellation of the election or the seizure of ballots and the presentation of false “results.”

What is to be Done?

The answers to this question fit into two categories, personal action and political action.

The former focuses around making certain one is registered at their correct and current address, and that one has required ID to vote. Second is becoming informed as to where the candidates stand and what's in any ballot issues. And finally, making a plan to vote, making sure one knows where they'll be voting, what the hours are, and if postal voting is preferred, what the mechanics are.

Political action falls largely into the camp of supporting campaigns with financial and/or volunteer support. One can also encourage others to get involved; one-by-one we make social change. If anyone says “I work on issues, not elections,” one can point out that voting usually takes less than a half hour. Two or three times a year. And, even if one is not thrilled with the options on the ballot, there are real and very significant differences that affect all of us and our progeny; those who will inherit the world we leave for them.